The Rolex Submariner. The name itself conjures images of daring underwater exploration, rugged durability, and timeless elegance. For over seven decades, this iconic timepiece has been the trusted companion of professional divers and watch enthusiasts alike. Its evolution, marked by continuous refinement and innovation, reflects Rolex's unwavering commitment to pushing the boundaries of horological excellence. While the brand rarely announces sweeping changes all at once, the release of new Submariner models, particularly in recent years, has generated significant excitement within the watch community. This article will delve into the rich history of the Submariner, focusing on key releases, including the special COMEX editions, and examining the latest additions to the lineup, such as the 2022 41mm Submariner and the 2020 models. We will also explore where to find new Rolex Submariner models for sale and offer insights into pricing.
A Legacy Forged in the Depths: The COMEX Connection and the Helium Escape Valve
The story of the Rolex Submariner is inextricably linked to the demanding world of professional diving. From its inception, the watch was designed to withstand the extreme pressures and harsh conditions encountered at significant depths. However, the collaboration with the French commercial diving company, COMEX (Compagnie Maritime d'Expertises), marked a significant turning point in the Submariner's development, particularly from 1970 onwards.
COMEX, renowned for its pioneering work in saturation diving, required a timepiece capable of withstanding the unique challenges of this specialized diving technique. Saturation diving involves spending extended periods at significant depths in pressurized environments, leading to the saturation of body tissues with inert gases like helium. The rapid decompression required upon ascent poses a serious risk of decompression sickness ("the bends"). Standard diving watches were not designed to handle the extreme pressure differentials involved.
To address this, COMEX collaborated with Rolex to develop a modified version of the Submariner 5513, incorporating a crucial feature: the helium escape valve (HEV). This valve, initially found on the Sea-Dweller, allowed the helium gas to escape the watch case during decompression, preventing potential damage to the crystal or case from the pressure differential. The inclusion of the HEV was a pivotal moment in the Submariner's history, demonstrating Rolex's willingness to adapt and innovate to meet the rigorous demands of professional divers. These COMEX Submariners, often distinguished by subtle markings or unique features, became highly sought-after collector's items, representing a crucial link between the Submariner's evolution and the advancements in deep-sea diving technology. It’s important to note that these COMEX versions were based on the Sea-Dweller's design principles, specifically the inclusion of the HEV, rather than being a direct derivative of the standard Submariner models of the time. This highlights the practical application of Rolex's engineering expertise in creating watches for demanding professional environments.
The Modern Submariner: 2020 and Beyond
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